Chapter 29: Philanthropy among Communities of Color

U.S. communities are increasingly diverse in racial, ethnic, and cultural backgrounds. This chapter explores the context of ethnic and racial diversity and focuses on “communities of color” or minority populations including African American or Black, Hispanic or Latinx, Asian American or Asian/Pacific Islander, and American Indian or Native American peoples. In the chapter, information on U.S. demographic trends and immigrant diversity frame information about informal and formal philanthropy practiced in communities of color. Current research demonstrates how ethnic and racial identity exert an influence on philanthropic behavior including the levels and forms of giving. Fundraisers will find applications and recommendations for incorporating and increasing diversity, equity, and inclusion within organizations and their fundraising practices. Fundraisers can and need to develop strategies that encompass a spectrum of values and formal and informal giving practices.